Econonomics of Energy and Environmental Policy

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Prosumage of solar electricity: pros, cons, and the system perspective

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Abstract:
We examine the role of prosumage of solar electricity, i.e. PV self-generation combined with distributed storage, in the context of the low-carbon energy transformation. First, we devise a qualitative account of arguments in favor of and against prosumage. Second, we give an overview of prosumage in Germany. Prosumage will likely gain momentum as support payments expire for an increasing share of PV capacities after 2020. Third, we model possible system effects in a German 2035 scenario. Prosumage batteries allow for a notable substitution of other storage facilities only if fully available for market interactions. System-friendly operation would also help limiting cost increases. We conclude that policymakers should not unnecessarily restrict prosumage, but consider system and distributional aspects.
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JEL Codes:L51: Economics of Regulation, L94: Electric Utilities, Q41: Energy: Demand and Supply; Prices


Keywords: Prosumage, battery storage, PV, energy transformation, DIETER

DOI: 10.5547/2160-5890.6.1.wsch


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Published in Volume 6, Number 1 of The Quarterly Journal of the IAEE's Energy Economics Education Foundation.


 

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